Jurisdiction Of Federal Court In Malaysia
Jurisdiction of session court and magistrate court jurisdiction of session court and magistrate court.
Jurisdiction of federal court in malaysia. High courts are located in peninsular malaysia and in sabah sarawak. The magistrates court the court for children and the sessions court are subordinate courts. The federal court malay. The federal court of malaysia in the highest court of the land.
With this quick breakdown in mind let s dig deeper into the respective courts. Prior to 1985 the privy council was the final court of appeal for malaysia. This is the highest court in malaysia and hears appeals of civil decisions of the court of appeal where the federal court gives the permission. The appellate courts are made up of the high court the court of appeal and the federal court.
The hierarchy of courts begins from the magistrates court sessions court high court court of appeal and finally the federal court. The federal court is the supreme court. Determine law made by parliament legislature of a state is valid invalid. Prior to 1st january 1985 the superior courts system in malaysia was three tiered namely the privy council.
This court also hears criminal appeals but only on those cases when first the high court has exercised its original jurisdiction in the matter. The federal court of malaysia malay. The hierarchy of courts of malaysia starts with the magistrates court as the first level followed by the sessions court high court court of appeal and the federal court of malaysia. The superior courts the federal court the apex court the federal court is the highest judicial authority in the country.
There are generally two types of trials criminal and civil. It was established pursuant to article 121 2 of the federal constitution. Magistrates court and sessions court. The jurisdiction of the courts in civil or criminal matters are contained in the subordinate courts act 1948 and the courts of judicature act 1964.
The magistrates court s jurisdiction can be found in the subordinate courts act 1948 sca 1948. Its decision binds all the courts below. It is the final court of appeal and it has exclusive jurisdiction in constitutional matters and in issues arising between states or between the federal government and states. Jurisdiction of court in malaysia by anis shuib 1.
Mahkamah persekutuan is the highest court within the hierarchy of legal jurisdictions in malaysia it was established under article 121 2 of the federal constitution. Decide on disputes on any other question between states between federation any other states in malaysia. Appeals arising from the high courts come before the court of.